Australia 190 Visa Occupation List: Complete Guide for NSW and Victoria [2024-2025]
- Leon L.
- Mar 27
- 7 min read
Are you planning to move to Australia through the Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190)? Understanding the occupation lists for New South Wales (NSW) and Victoria is crucial for your success. This comprehensive guide breaks down everything you need to know about the Australia 190 visa occupation list, including eligibility criteria, state-specific requirements, and strategic application tips.
A Software Engineer's Journey: From Confusion to Clarity
Rajesh, a 33-year-old software engineer from Bangalore with 8 years of experience, faced a common dilemma. He wanted to migrate to Australia and was considering South Australia as his destination, but struggled to understand the differences between the 190 and 491 visa pathways.
"I spent weeks going back and forth between the Department of Home Affairs website and various state government pages," Rajesh explained. "The information was fragmented, and I couldn't get a clear picture of which occupation list I should be looking at, or whether my occupation had better chances with the 190 or 491 visa."
Rajesh received quotes from several migration agents, but the fees were substantial – ranging from AUD 4,000 to 7,000 – with no guarantee of success. The conflicting advice he received left him more confused than ever.
That's when he discovered NovenAI. Within minutes, he received a comprehensive assessment of his occupation's standing on both the 190 and 491 lists across different states, along with a clear strategy tailored to his circumstances.
"What would have taken me months to research and thousands of dollars in consultation fees was available instantly and at a fraction of the cost," Rajesh shared. "I finally had clarity on which pathway offered the best chances for my specific situation."
Rajesh's experience is not unique. Many skilled professionals struggle to navigate Australia's complex visa system. That's why we've created this comprehensive guide to the 190 visa occupation list, with special focus on NSW and Victoria – two of the most popular destinations for skilled migrants.
What is the 190 Visa Occupation List?
The 190 visa occupation list determines which skilled occupations are eligible for state nomination and permanent residency in Australia. Unlike other skilled visas, the 190 visa requires nomination from an Australian state or territory government, with each having its own priorities and requirements.
The 190 visa offers several advantages:
Permanent residency status upon visa grant
No regional living requirements
Full work rights anywhere in Australia
Access to healthcare and social services
Pathway to Australian citizenship
To be eligible, your occupation must be on either the Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL) or the Short-term Skilled Occupation List (STSOL). Additionally, it must also appear on the specific occupation list of the state or territory you're seeking nomination from.

NSW 190 Visa Occupation List
New South Wales is Australia's most populous state and economic powerhouse, making it a highly competitive destination for skilled migrants. The NSW 190 visa program targets skilled workers who can contribute to the state's economic development.
NSW 190 Visa Requirements
To be eligible for NSW nomination for a 190 visa, you must:
Have an occupation on the NSW 190 Priority Skilled Occupation List
Meet the Department of Home Affairs requirements for the 190 visa
Achieve a minimum points score of 65 on the DHA points test
Demonstrate genuine intention to live and work in NSW
Submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) through SkillSelect
Receive an invitation to apply for NSW nomination
NSW Priority Occupation List Analysis
NSW regularly updates its priority occupation list based on labor market needs. The current list focuses on these key sectors:
Industry Sector | Priority Level | Sample Occupations | ANZSCO Codes |
Healthcare | Very High | Registered Nurse, Medical Diagnostic Radiographer | 254499, 251211 |
Information Technology | High | Software Engineer, ICT Business Analyst | 261313, 261111 |
Engineering | High | Civil Engineer, Electrical Engineer | 233211, 233311 |
Education | Medium-High | Early Childhood Teacher, Secondary School Teacher | 241111, 241411 |
Finance | Medium | Accountant, Financial Investment Adviser | 221111, 222311 |
NSW tends to prioritize applicants with:
Higher points scores (typically 90+ points)
Strong English language proficiency
Relevant work experience in their nominated occupation
Australian qualifications
For the most current occupation list and detailed requirements, visit the official NSW migration portal.
Victoria 190 Visa Occupation List
Victoria, with Melbourne as its capital, is Australia's second-most populous state and a major economic center. The Victorian government has its own unique approach to skilled migration through the 190 visa program.
Victoria 190 Visa Requirements
To be eligible for Victorian nomination for a 190 visa, you must:
Have an occupation on the Victorian Skilled Occupation List
Meet the Department of Home Affairs requirements for the 190 visa
Achieve a minimum points score of 65 on the DHA points test
Demonstrate genuine commitment to settling in Victoria
Submit a Registration of Interest (ROI) through Victoria's portal
Receive an invitation to apply for Victorian nomination
Victoria Priority Occupation List Analysis
Victoria's occupation list reflects the state's diverse economy and strategic priorities:
Industry Sector | Priority Level | Sample Occupations | ANZSCO Codes |
Healthcare | Very High | Medical Laboratory Scientist, Hospital Pharmacist | 234611, 251511 |
Digital Technology | Very High | Software Engineer, Computer Network Professional | 261313, 263111 |
Construction | High | Civil Engineer, Construction Project Manager | 233211, 133111 |
Education | Medium-High | University Lecturer, Primary School Teacher | 242111, 241213 |
Professional Services | Medium | Management Consultant, Actuary | 224711, 224111 |
Victoria places strong emphasis on:
Connection to the state (living, studying, or working in Victoria)
Industry experience and professional expertise
Potential economic contribution
Commitment to settling in Victoria long-term
For the most up-to-date information on Victoria's occupation list and nomination criteria, visit the Live in Melbourne website.
Key Differences Between NSW and Victoria 190 Programs
While both states offer pathways to permanent residency through the 190 visa, there are important differences in their approaches:
Feature | NSW | Victoria |
Selection Approach | Points-focused on occupation priorities | Holistic assessment of candidate's profile |
Minimum Points | Competitive (typically 90+) | Lower threshold but comprehensive review |
Processing Speed | Generally faster for high-point applicants | More thorough review process |
Occupation Priorities | More focused on specific occupations | Broader range with industry focus |
Living Requirements | Must be living in NSW if onshore | Must be living in Victoria if onshore |
Economic Contribution | Emphasizes skills and experience | Greater focus on potential economic benefits |
How NovenAI Can Help with Your 190 Visa Application
At NovenAI, we understand that navigating state nomination for a 190 visa can be complex. Our AI-powered platform offers specialized assistance:
Occupation Eligibility Assessment
Instant verification of your occupation across MLTSSL, STSOL, and state lists
Analysis of occupation ceiling trends
State nomination likelihood prediction
State-Specific Strategy Development
Tailored approach for NSW or Victoria nomination
Points optimization recommendations
Profile enhancement suggestions
Documentation Preparation
Customized document checklists
State nomination application guidance
Quality assurance reviews
Our platform leverages insights from 680+ successful cases and applies the latest occupation list data to provide recommendations that are 49% more accurate than general AI models. For comprehensive guidance on navigating Australia's skills lists, check our guide on using occupation lists effectively.

Application Process for 190 Visa State Nomination
The process for obtaining state nomination varies slightly between NSW and Victoria, but the general steps include:
For NSW Nomination:
Check Eligibility
Verify your occupation is on NSW's 190 list
Ensure you meet minimum requirements
Submit EOI in SkillSelect
Select NSW as your preferred state
Provide accurate information about qualifications and experience
Receive NSW Invitation
Wait for NSW to select your EOI (highly competitive)
Invitation to apply for state nomination
Apply for NSW Nomination
Submit required documents
Pay application fee
If Nominated, Apply for 190 Visa
Receive SkillSelect invitation from DHA
Lodge visa application with full documentation
For Victoria Nomination:
Check Eligibility
Verify your occupation is on Victoria's 190 list
Ensure you meet minimum requirements
Submit Registration of Interest (ROI)
Through Victoria's dedicated portal
Complete comprehensive profile information
Receive Victorian Invitation
Selected ROIs receive invitation to apply
Based on Victoria's selection criteria
Apply for Victorian Nomination
Submit detailed application
Provide evidence of commitment to Victoria
If Nominated, Apply for 190 Visa
Receive SkillSelect invitation from DHA
Lodge visa application with full documentation
For detailed information about the application process, refer to the Department of Home Affairs official website.
Strategic Tips for 190 Visa Applicants
For NSW Applicants:
Maximize Points
NSW typically selects highest-ranking EOIs first
Focus on increasing points through English, experience, or qualifications
Target Priority Occupations
Research NSW's current focus areas
Emphasize skills relevant to NSW economy
Demonstrate NSW Connection
Highlight any study, work, or family connections to NSW
Show commitment to contributing to the state
For Victoria Applicants:
Showcase Victorian Experience
Emphasize any Victorian study, work, or professional connections
Demonstrate understanding of local industry
Highlight Unique Skills
Victoria values specialized expertise
Detail how your skills address specific Victorian needs
Demonstrate Commitment
Explain why you want to live and work in Victoria specifically
Show research into Victorian communities and lifestyle
Recent Changes and Future Trends
The Australian skilled migration landscape continues to evolve. Some recent and anticipated developments include:
Core Skills Occupation List (CSOL) Implementation
The new CSOL will affect various visa programs from December 7, 2024
May impact state nomination priorities
For more information, see our guide on the Core Skills Occupation List
Increased Focus on Critical Skills
Healthcare professionals
Digital technology specialists
Engineering and construction experts
Enhanced Regional Migration Incentives
Comparison between 190 and regional visas
Strategic considerations for choosing pathway
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can I apply for nominations from multiple states simultaneously?
A: Yes, technically you can select "Any" state in your EOI, but it's generally recommended to focus on one state at a time and demonstrate genuine commitment to that state.
Q: How long does it take to receive state nomination?
A: Processing times vary significantly. NSW can be as quick as a few weeks for high-priority occupations, while Victoria typically takes 12-16 weeks to assess applications.
Q: What happens if my occupation is removed from a state's list after I submit my EOI?
A: If your occupation is removed before you receive an invitation, you may no longer be eligible for that state's nomination. This is why timing and strategic planning are crucial.
Q: Do I need a job offer to apply for state nomination?
A: Generally, no. While having a job offer can strengthen your application, most states don't require it as a mandatory condition for 190 visa nominations.
Q: How much work experience do I need for state nomination?
A: Requirements vary by state and occupation. NSW typically values more experience (3+ years), while Victoria may consider candidates with less experience in priority occupations.
Comparing 190 Visa with Other Skilled Migration Pathways
Feature | 190 Visa | 189 Visa | 491 Visa |
Visa Type | Permanent | Permanent | Provisional (leads to PR) |
State Nomination | Required | Not required | Required |
Location Restriction | No restriction after visa grant | No restriction | Must live in a regional area |
Minimum Points | 65 (competitive scores much higher) | 65 (extremely competitive) | 65 (competitive scores lower) |
Processing Priority | Medium-High | Low | High |
Pathway to PR | Immediate | Immediate | After 3 years in the regional area |
Take Action with NovenAI
Ready to begin your journey toward an Australian 190 visa? NovenAI offers:
Free initial 190 visa eligibility assessment
State nomination strategy development
Personalized document preparation guidance
Application timeline optimization
Our AI platform combines immigration expertise with data from 680+ successful cases to provide guidance that's tailored to your unique situation.
Start your Australian migration journey today and take the first step toward your new life in Australia.
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